WHAT DIET IS BEST?

When it comes to our hormonal health, we often find that true balance begins in the gut. One dietary approach that has gained widespread recognition for its numerous health benefits, including promoting a thriving gut environment, is the Mediterranean diet.

The Essence of the Mediterranean Diet:

Originating from the traditional dietary patterns of countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea, this diet is characterised by an abundance of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and olive oil. It also includes moderate amounts of fish, poultry, dairy, and red wine, while minimizing the intake of processed foods, red meat, and sweets.

Rich in Fibre:

One of the cornerstones of the Mediterranean diet is its emphasis on fibre-rich foods. Fibre, found in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, acts as a prebiotic, providing nourishment for the beneficial bacteria in the gut. A thriving community of gut microbiota is associated with improved digestion, enhanced nutrient absorption, and a lower risk of digestive and hormonal issues.

Fruits and Vegetables for Gut Diversity:

The Mediterranean diet's emphasis on a variety of colourful fruits and vegetables introduces a spectrum of nutrients and antioxidants. This diversity is key to promoting a diverse gut microbiome, which is associated with improved gut health and a reduced risk of inflammatory conditions.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids from Fish:

Fatty fish, a regular feature in the Mediterranean diet, is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. These essential fats play a crucial role in reducing inflammation, promoting gut barrier integrity, and supporting the growth of beneficial gut bacteria. Including fish in the diet contributes to a balanced and anti-inflammatory gut environment.

Fermented Foods:

While not as prominent as in some other traditional diets, the Mediterranean diet does include fermented foods like yogurt and cheese. These foods contain probiotics—live beneficial bacteria that contribute to gut health by maintaining a balanced microbiome and supporting digestive function.

Impact on Hormones:


The Mediterranean diet provides essential nutrients crucial for female hormonal balance. The inclusion of omega-3 fatty acids from fish and monounsaturated fats from olive oil contributes to healthy hormone production. The Mediterranean diet's emphasis on antioxidants helps mitigate oxidative stress, which can be especially relevant for women experiencing hormonal fluctuations. Overall, adopting a Mediterranean diet can offer support for menstrual health, alleviate symptoms associated with hormonal changes, and contribute to a more balanced and harmonious hormonal profile in women.

Wrap Up:

In embracing the Mediterranean diet, individuals can nurture their gut health and improve the regulation of their hormones. The science-backed benefits of this dietary pattern extend beyond weight management and cardiovascular health to include a balanced and thriving gut environment. By fostering a diverse microbiome through the consumption of fibre-rich foods, healthy fats, and antioxidant-packed fruits and vegetables, the Mediterranean diet stands as a holistic approach to well-being—one that nourishes from within and supports a healthy gut for a lifetime.

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